List of target pests and bioagents introduced against them

The details of target pests and weeds and the bioagents introduced against them in India are given under the following heads:

INSECT PESTS OF CROPS

DIPTERA

LEPIDOPTERA

COLEOPTERA

HEMIPTERA

HYMENOPTERA

ACARI

WEEDS

AQUATIC WEEDS

TERRESTRIAL WEEDS

NON-INSECT PESTS


INSECT PESTS OF CROPS

DIPTERA

Target pest: Serpentine leaf miner, Liriomyza trifolii (Burgess)

 

LEPIDOPTERA

Target pests: Sugarcane borers

Target pest: Codling moth, Cydia pomonella (L.)

 

Target pest: Potato tuber moth, Phthorimaea operculella (Zeller)

Target pest: Sorghum stem borer, Chilo partellus (Swinhoe)

Chilo partellus

 

Target pest: Coconut black headed caterpillar, Opisina arenosella Walker

Opisina

Target pest: Diamond back moth, Plutella xylostella (L.)

Target pest: Old World bollworm, Helicoverpa armigera (Hübner)

Helicoverpa armigera

Target pest: Pink boll worm, Pectinophora gossypiella (Saunders)

Pink bollworm

Target pest: Cotton bollworms, Earias spp.

Earias

Target pest: Spodoptera litura (Fabricius)

Spodoptera litura

Target pest: Teak leaf skeletonizer, Eutectona machaeralis (Walker)

Target pest: Castor semilooper, Achaea janata (L.)

COLEOPTERA

Target pest: Banana weevil, Cosmopolites sordidus (Germar)

 

Target pest: Rhinoceros beetle, Oryctes rhinoceros (L.)

Oryctes thumbnail

Target pest: Coffee berry borer, Hypothenemus hampei Ferrari

Coffee berry borer

HEMIPTERA

Target pest: Cowpea aphid, Aphis craccivora Koch

Cowpea aphid

Target pest: Apple woolly aphid, Eriosoma lanigerum (Hausmann)

 

Target pest: Sugarcane scale, Melanaspis glomerata (Green)

Target pest: San Jose scale, Diaspidiotus perniciosus (Comstock)

Target pest: Cottony cushion scale, Icerya purchasi Maskell

Icerya purchasi

Target pest: Coffee green scale, Coccus viridis (Green)

Coccus viridis

Target pest: Citrus mealybug, Planococcus citri (Risso)

P. citri

Target pest: Tailed mealybug, Ferrisia virgata (Cockerell)

Tailed mealybug

Target pest: Planococcus lilacinus (Cockerell)

Planococcus lilacinus

Target pest: Grapevine mealybug, Maconellicoccus hirsutus (Green)

Maconellicoccus ovisac

Target pest: Sugarcane mealybug, Saccharicoccus sacchari (Cockerell)

sugarcane mealybug

 

Target pest: Papaya mealybug, Paracoccus marginatus Williams & Granara de Willink

 

Target pest: Spiralling whitefly, Aleurodicus dispersus Russell

Aleurodicus dispersus

Target pest: Subabul psyllid, Heteropsylla cubana Crawford

HYMENOPTERA

Target pest: Eucalyptus gall wasp, Leptocybe invasa Fisher & La Salle

ACARI

Target pest: Spider mites, Tetranychus spp.

 

Target pest: Tea mites

 

WEEDS

AQUATIC WEEDS

Target: Water hyacinth, Eichhornia crassipes

Eichhornia

Target: Water fern, Salvinia molesta

Salvinia

 

Target: Various aquatic weeds and algae

TERRESTRIAL WEEDS

Target: Siam weed, Chromolaena odorata

Siam weed thumbnail

Target: Crofton weed, Eupatorium adenophorum

 

Target: Lantana camara L.

Lantana thumbnail

Target: Mile-a-minute weed, Mikania micrantha Kunth

Mikania thumbnail

Target: Parthenium hysterophorus (L.)

parthenium thumbnail

Target: Opuntia elatior (Miller), O. stricta (Hawarth)

  • Dactylopius opuntiae (Cockerell)

Target: Opuntia vulgaris Miller

Target: Broomrape, Orobanche sp.

NON-INSECT PESTS

Target: Giant African Snail, Achatina fulica Bowdich

Achatina fulica