Dacus (Leptoxyda) persicus (Hendel)

Nomenclature

Dacus longistylus Wiedemann, 1830: 522

Dacus ferrugineus: Becker, 1913: 641

Leptoxyda sp nr longistyla Bezzi, 1913: 92

Dacus longistylus: Bezzi, 1916: 101

Dacus (Leptoxyda) persicus Hendel, 1927a: 29

Leptoxyda persicus: Munro, 1984: 127

Dacus (Leptoxyda) longistylus: Kapoor, 1993: 84

Dacus (Leptoxyda) persicus: Drew et al., 1998: 650

Dacus persicus: Doorenweerd et al., 2018: 41

Taxonomic position

Diptera: Brachycera: Tephritoidea: Tephritidae: Dacinae: Dacini

Diagnosis
  • Face fulvous with two small round spots
  • Scutum grey brown with faint lateral vitta and a prominent medial vitta
  • Wing with broad costal band confluent with vein R4+5
  • Abdomen reddish brown with a medial longitudinal black line
Host plants

Larvae develop inside fruits of Calotropis sp. (Apocyanaceae)

Distribution

Andhra Pradesh, Delhi, Gujarat, Karnataka, Maharashtra, Orissa, Rajathan, Tamil Nadu, Uttar Pradesh

Selected References

Bezzi, M. (1913) Indian trypaneids (fruit-flies) in the collection of the Indian Museum, Calcutta. Memoirs of Indian Museum, 3, 53-175.

Bezzi, M. (1916) On the fruit-flies of the genus Dacus (s.l.) occurring in India, Burma, and Ceylon. Bullettin of Entomological Research, 7, 99-121.

Drew, R.A.I., Hancock, D.L. & White, I.M. (1998) Revision of the tropical fruit flies (Diptera: Tephritidae: Dacinae) of South-east Asia. II. Dacus Fabricius. Invertebrate Taxonomy 12, 567-654.

Hendel, F. G. (1927). [Lfg. 16 & 17], p. 1-128. In 49. Trypetidae, 221 p. In E.  Lindner, ed., Die Fliegen der palaearktischen Region. Vol. 5. Stuttgart.

Wiedemann, C. R. W. (1830) Aussereuropaische zweiflugelige Insekten. Vol. 2. Schulz, Hamm. xii + 684 p.

Habitus (lateral) female
Habitus (dorsal) female
Head
Thorax (dorsal view)
Male abdomen
Wing