Scientific name

Callaspidia notata (Boyer de Fonscolombe) (=C. rufithorax (Cameron))

Taxonomic position

Hymenoptera: Cynipoidea: Figitidae

Diagnosis

Male: Head black, antennae, thorax and legs dark reddish brown, hind legs slightly darker than other pairs, gaster (abdomen) shiny black and smooth. Antenna filiform, 14-segmented, third segment with outer margin distinctly curved. Scutellum with prominent ridges and pits. Gaster distinctly petiolate, laterally compressed, gastral tergites nearly contiguous ventrally.

Female: Head, antennae, thorax and legs reddish brown, abdomen shiny black. Antenna 13-segmented, third segment with outer margin straight. Otherwise similar to male.

Commonly collected parasitising syrphids.

 Male antenna
   Head and thorax - dorsal and lateral view

Images

 Puparia of Ischiodon scutellaris (F.) with emergence holes
     Adult male, dorsal view
   Adult female, lateral view

Distribution

Commonly distributed all over India.

Hosts / Biology

Callaspidia spp. are primary, solitary endoparasitoids, mainly of larvae and pupae of Syrphidae (hover flies). Parasitised pupae turn dark brown to black. C. rufithorax is commonly collected as a parasitoid of syrphids such as Ischiodon scutellaris (F.).

References

  • Morphbank (database of SEM images of common genera of Figitidae and their characters).
  • Weld, L. H. 1951. Cynipoidea. Private Printing, Ann Arbor, Michigan. 351 p.