Scientific Name
Coelioxys (Liothyrapis) fuscipennis Smith, 1854
Taxonomic Placement
Megachilidae: Megachilinae: Megachilini: Coelioxys: Liothyrapis
Synonyms/Original combination
Coelioxys (Nigrocoelioxys) fuscipennis Smith, 1854
Material examined
INDIA: Chhattisgarh: Somnath, Lakhna, 29.x.2019, 3♀, yellow pan traps, coll. Bhojeshwari Sahu.
Brief diagnosis
Female:
General description: Body length 19.7 mm, black, metasoma tapering through its length.
Colour: Body black, tegulae dark brown, black legs with white to pale white hairs.
Head: Face with white pubescence; clypeus finely punctate, slightly convex and truncate apically; supraclypeal area ridged; coarse punctuation on pre-occipital area; mandible tridentate; eyes bare; antennae black, F1 longer than pedicle, interocellar distance smaller than antennal distance.
Mesosoma: Mesosoma with white pubescence at latero-posterior margin; medio-posterior part of scutellum triangle, hanged posteriorly on metanotum with 2 lateral teeth not reaching to posterior margine of scutellum; fuscous wing, hyaline at the base; tegulae black; claws simple.
Metasoma: Black, with white bands of small white hairs on T2-T5, T2-T3 with deep groove at side; T6 depressed apically with longitudinal carina having 2 subapicolateral tubercle and one long median spine; T5-T6 with black erect hairs on the apical margin; scopa absent.
Dorsal view
Head
Metasoma
Ventral view
T6
Comments
C. fuscipennis may be confused with many species in the genus Coelioxys due to tapering of the female abdomen after second segment and lack of scopa (Michener 2007) however it can be differentiated with other species by combined characters given above and the T6 of the female which having keel ending in apical spine and with long erect setae lateral to keel (Michener 2007).
Distribution
India: Chhattisgarh, Rajasthan, Tamil Nadu, Himachal Pradesh, Karnataka.
Global: Shri Lanka, Southern Asia, India.
Distribution within India
References
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Bentley, A. & Thomas, J. (2022). Snow Entomological Museum Collection. Version 26.61. University of Kansas Biodiversity Institute.
Bingham, C. T. (1897). The Fauna of British India Including Ceylon and Burma, hymenoptera. Vol. I. Wasps and Bees. Taylor and Francis, London, 577 pp., 4 pls.
GBIF Secretariat. (2021). GBIF Backbone Taxonomy. Checklist dataset accessed via GBIF.org on 2022-02-01.
Gupta, R. K. (1993). Taxonomic studies on the Megachilidae of North-western India (Insecta, Hymenoptera, Apoidea). India Council of Agricultural Research. New Dehli. Reprint: 1999, Scientific Publishers (India) Jodhpur, 294 pp.
Gupta, R. K. (1993). Taxonomic Studies on the Megachilidae of North-Western India. Pawan Kumar Sharma, Scientific Publisher, Jodhpur, 294 pp.
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Sanath, R. M., Revannavar, R., Belavadi, V. V., Hanumantharaya, L., Nataraj, S. K., Raviraja & Shetty G. (2020). Checklist of non-Apis bees from eight districts of Karnataka. International Journal of Ecology and Environmental Sciences, Volume 2; Issue 4; 540-543.
Sardar, S., Warrit, N., Rameshkumar, A. & Kazmi, S. I. (2021). New distributional records of Megachile Latreille, 1802 (Apoidea: Megachilidae) from Indian States. Records of the Zoological Survey of India, Vol. 121(1)/23–29.