Scientific name

Chelonus formosanus Sonan

Taxonomic position

Hymenoptera: Braconidae: Cheloninae

Diagnosis

Dorsal side more or less completely black, anterior third of metasoma (abdomen) with a pair of whitish, transverse spots on lateral sides. Fore wing without (Rs+M)a, first submarginal and first discal cells forming a single large confluent cell. Eyes with conspicuous, dense hairs visible at low magnification. Metasoma composed of a single large plate forming a carapace or shield formed by the fusion of the first three metasomal tergites, convex and sculptured.

Thorax, dorsal view  Wing venation Thorax (left) and wings (right)

Image

Adult, dorsal view Adult of C. formosanus

Distribution

Native of the Oriental region. Distributed in India, Taiwan.

Hosts

Chelonus formosanus is a parthenogenetic egg-larval parasitoid of Spodoptera litura (F.) on cotton and other host plants.

Reference

  • Singh, S.P. 1994a. Fifteen years of AICRP on biological control. Technical Bulletin No. 8, Project Directorate of Biological Control, Bangalore 24, India.